Ouroboros (Infinitysnake)
Ouroboros
is a greek word, and means “tail swallower.” The ouroboros is usually
depicted in the form of a snake swallowing its tail, and is usually
circular, although it is sometimes depicted in a lemniscate
shape. It originated in Egypt as a symbol of the sun, and represented
the travels of the sun disk. In Gnosticism, it was related to the solar
God Abraxas, and signified eternity and the soul of the world.
In
alchemy, the ouroboros represents the spirit of Mercury (the substance
that permeates all matter), and symbolizes continuous renewal (a snake
is often a symbol of resurrection, as it appears to be continually
reborn as it sheds its skin.), the cycle of life and death, and harmony
of opposites.
A double ouroboros (two creatures swallowing one another) in alchemy
signifies volatility. Spiritually, it signifies the balance of the upper
and lower natures.
The Ouroboros appears in many other cultures and settings as well…the Serpent Jormungandr of Norse legend, who encircled the world, and guarded Yggdrasil,
the Tree of Life, is often depicted as an ouroboros. The Aztec serpent
God Queztacoatl was depicted similarly, and Chinese alchemical dragons
have both similar shapes and meaning.
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